Section K - The Finish
MR CALL K5
Rule 10, On Opposite Tacks
Rule C2.9 (18.2(a)), Giving Mark-Room
Rule43.1(b)(2), Exoneration (room or mark-room)
Definitions, Mark-Room (rule C2.2) and Proper Course (rule C2.3)
Question 1
Blue, with an outstanding penalty, is clear ahead when she reaches the zone of the
finishing mark. Blue luffs, tacks and bears away to a course that is more than ninety
degrees from the true wind, on port tack at position 4. After position 4, Blue sails at
an angle that the umpires agree is her proper course.
After position 4 Yellow (on starboard) bears away to avoid Blue and displays flag
Y. What should the call be?
Answer 1
Display the green and white flag.
Blue is entitled to mark-room. Mark-room for Blue is to sail her proper course to
pass the mark (see rule C2.9 (18.2(a)(2)). While Blue’s course to take her penalty is
not a proper course (see rule C2.3), once Blue has completed her penalty, she is
entitled to sail her proper course from that point until she has finished. Blue breaks
rule 10, but is exonerated by rule 43.1(b).
Question 2
Blue on port and Yellow on starboard are sailing towards the finishing line. When
Blue reaches the zone of the finishing mark, she is the inside, overlapped boat.
At position 2, Blue is certain that she has crossed the finishing line and she bears
away and gybes to a course to sail close to, but not hitting, the finishing mark. At the
same time Yellow bears away to avoid contact with Blue. Flag Y is displayed. What
should the call be?
Answer 2
Display the green and white flag.
Blue is entitled to mark-room under rule 18.2(a)(1). Mark-room for Blue is room to
sail her proper course to pass the mark and room to pass the finishing mark after
finishing under the definition of Mark-Room (rule C2.2). Therefore, the space Blue
is entitled to after finishing is simply the space she needs to pass between Yellow
and the mark from the time she has finished. By bearing away and gybing from
position 2, Blue is not sailing farther from the mark than she is entitled to.